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在就职演说中,拜登将呼吁全国团结

2021-01-18 11:59   美国新闻网   - 

华盛顿当选总统乔·拜登他将在周三宣誓就职时呼吁全国团结,并计划立即采取行动打击恐怖主义冠状病毒大流行和撤销一些总统唐纳德·特朗普他的新任幕僚长周日说。

助手罗恩·克莱恩(Ron Klain)说,拜登打算在就职后的头几个小时采取一系列行政行动,这是一场为期10天的闪电战,旨在不等国会就调整国家方向。

克莱恩在美国有线电视新闻网的“国情咨文”中说,拜登将在他的就职演说中传达“一个推动这个国家前进的信息”。团结的信息。把事情做好的信息。”

拜登将结束特朗普对移居从一些穆斯林占多数的国家来到美国,重新加入巴黎气候协议,并要求在联邦财产和州际旅行中佩戴口罩。即将上任的白宫办公厅主任罗恩·克莱恩(Ron Klain)周六在给高级官员的一份备忘录中说,这些是拜登上任第一天将采取的十几项行动之一。

其他行动包括延长学生贷款支付的暂停时间,以及旨在防止在疫情期间挣扎的人被驱逐和取消抵押品赎回权的行动。

克莱恩在备忘录中说:“这些行政行动将为数百万在这些危机面前挣扎的美国人带来解脱。”。“当选总统拜登将采取行动——不仅要扭转特朗普政府最严重的损害——还要开始推动我们的国家前进。”

即将上任的白宫传播主任凯特·贝丁菲尔德说,拜登将利用他对美国人民的讲话来吸引那些对华盛顿的敌意感到沮丧的人,并解释他的政府将如何应对国家的挑战。

她在接受《福克斯周日新闻》采访时说:“我想你可以预计,在这一时刻,当选总统拜登将真正努力翻过过去四年来的分歧和仇恨这一页,真正为这个国家制定一个积极、乐观的愿景,并制定一条道路——制定一条真正呼吁我们所有人共同努力的前进道路。”

克莱恩说,尽管预计会有一系列的行政行动,但拜登目标的“完全实现”需要国会采取行动,其中包括拜登上周四概述的1.9万亿美元的病毒缓解法案。克莱恩说,拜登上任第一天还将向立法者提出一项全面的移民法案。

一些议员已经对援助法案的价格标签犹豫不决,过去15年的移民改革努力在国会都停滞不前。尽管如此,克莱恩表示乐观。

“我认为我们可以与两党中的一些人合作推进这一议程,”克莱恩周日说,他指出选民以50比50的比例选举了参议院,副总统当选人卡玛拉·哈里斯将担任打破僵局的投票人。“我们必须想办法让民主党人和共和党人一起努力,把事情做好。”

据了解拜登计划的人士透露,为数百万非法移民提供入籍途径将是拜登议程的一部分。

全国移民论坛主席阿里·努拉尼(Ali Noorani)和其他与会者表示,移民将走上八年的道路。对于那些参加“推迟儿童入境行动”计划的人来说,将会有一个更快的轨道,该计划保护那些在儿童时期来到美国的人免于被驱逐出境,对于那些来自战乱国家的人来说,则是暂时的。

克莱恩说,周四,新总统上任的第二天,拜登将签署与新冠肺炎疫情有关的命令,旨在重新开放学校和企业,扩大病毒检测。第二天,即星期五,将采取行动,向遭受这一流行病经济损失的人提供经济救济。

克莱恩说,接下来的一周,拜登将采取更多与刑事司法改革、气候变化和移民有关的行动——包括一项指令,以加快特朗普政策下在美墨边境失散的家庭的团聚。

克莱恩说,一旦他们通过法律审查,将会采取更多的行动。

新任总统通常会在就职时迅速签署一系列行政措施。特朗普也这样做了,但他发现他的许多命令受到质疑,甚至被法院驳回。

克莱恩坚持认为拜登不应该遇到类似的问题,他说“他们背后的法律理论是有根据的,代表着恢复总统适当的宪法角色。”
 

In inaugural address, Biden will appeal to national unity

WASHINGTON -- President-electJoe Bidenwill deliver an appeal to national unity when he is sworn in Wednesday and plans immediate moves to combat thecoronaviruspandemic and undo some of PresidentDonald Trump’s most controversial policies, his incoming chief of staff said Sunday.

Biden intends a series of executive actions in his first hours after his inauguration, an opening salvo in what is shaping up as a 10-day blitz of steps to reorient the country without waiting for Congress, aide Ron Klain said.

Klain told CNN's “State of the Union” that Biden, in his inaugural address to the nation, will deliver "a message of moving this country forward. A message of unity. A message of getting things done.”

Biden will end Trump’s restriction onimmigrationto the U.S. from some Muslim-majority countries, move to rejoin the Paris climate accord and mandate mask-wearing on federal property and during interstate travel. Those are among roughly a dozen actions Biden will take on his first day in the White House, incoming chief of staff Ron Klain said Saturday in a memo to senior staff.

Other actions include extending the pause on student loan payments and actions meant to prevent evictions and foreclosures for those struggling during the pandemic.

“These executive actions will deliver relief to the millions of Americans that are struggling in the face of these crises,” Klain said in the memo. “President-elect Biden will take action — not just to reverse the gravest damages of the Trump administration — but also to start moving our country forward.”

Incoming White House communications director Kate Bedingfield said Biden would use his address to the American people to appeal to those frustrated by the rancor of Washington and to explain how his administration will tackle the nation's challenges.

“I think you can expect that this will be a moment where President-elect Biden will really work to try to turn the page on the divisiveness and the hatred over the last four years and really lay out a positive, optimistic vision for the country, and lay out a way -- lay out a path forward that really calls on all of us to work together," she told “Fox News Sunday.”

Despite the flurry of expected executive action, "full achievement” of Biden’s goals will require Congress to act, Klain said memo, and that includes the $1.9 trillion virus relief bill that Biden outlined last Thursday. Klain said that Biden would also propose a comprehensive immigration bill to lawmakers on his first day in office.

Some lawmakers have already balked at the aid bill's price tag, and immigration overhaul efforts over the past decade and a half have all stalled in Congress. Still, Klain expressed optimism.

“I think there are people in both parties we can work with to move this agenda forward," Klain said Sunday, noting voters elected a 50-50 Senate, where Vice President-elect Kamala Harris will serve as the tie-breaking vote. “We’re going to have to find ways to get Democrats and Republicans to work together to get things done.”

Providing a path to citizenship for millions of immigrants in the U.S. illegally will be part of Biden's agenda, according to people briefed on his plans.

Ali Noorani, president of the National Immigration Forum and among those briefed, said immigrants would be put on an eight-year path. There would be a faster track for those in the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, which shields people from deportation who came to the U.S. as children, and for those from strife-torn countries with temporary status.

On Thursday, the new president's second day in office, Biden would sign orders related to the COVID-19 outbreak aimed at reopening schools and businesses and expanding virus testing, Klain said. The following day, Friday, will see action on providing economic relief to those suffering the economic costs of the pandemic.

In the following week, Klain said, Biden would take additional actions relating to criminal justice reform, climate change and immigration — including a directive to speed the reuniting of families separated at the U.S.-Mexico border under Trump’s policies.

More actions will be added, Klain said, once they clear legal review.

Incoming presidents traditionally move swiftly to sign an array of executive actions when they take office. Trump did the same, but he found many of his orders challenged and even rejected by courts.

Klain maintained that Biden should not suffer similar issues, saying “the legal theory behind them is well-founded and represents a restoration of an appropriate, constitutional role for the President.”

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